Bombshell Study Reveals 27% Negative Efficacy of 2024-2025 Influenza Vaccine Among Working-Age Adults

Posted on: 

Monday, April 7th 2025 at 11:30 am

Written By: 

GreenMedInfo Research Group

A newly released preprint study from the Cleveland Clinic has sparked international attention by reporting that the influenza vaccine for the 2024-2025 season was not only ineffective among a large population of working-age healthcare employees--it was associated with a higher risk of infection.

The prospective cohort study, titled "Effectiveness of the Influenza Vaccine During the 2024-2025 Respiratory Viral Season," analyzed health outcomes among 53,402 employees of the Cleveland Clinic Health System in Ohio. The study covered the 25-week period beginning October 1, 2024, and tracked influenza incidence among vaccinated and unvaccinated individuals.

Key Findings

• 82.1% of participants (43,857 individuals) received the trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine.
• A total of 1,079 employees (2.02%) contracted influenza during the study period.
• The cumulative incidence of influenza increased more rapidly among the vaccinated than the unvaccinated as the season progressed.
• Statistical analysis using Cox proportional hazards regression showed that the vaccinated group had a 27% higher risk of contracting influenza compared to the unvaccinated group.
  • Hazard Ratio (HR): 1.27
  • 95% Confidence Interval: 1.07 - 1.51
  • P-value: 0.007
• The calculated vaccine effectiveness was -26.9% (95% CI: -51.0% to -6.6%), indicating a statistically significant negative effectiveness.

Study Strengths and Limitations

The study design allowed for precise risk calculations, treating vaccination status as a time-dependent variable. Unlike traditional "test-negative" studies that rely on odds ratios and can exaggerate results, this approach provides a more accurate estimate of real-world effectiveness.

However, the study is limited in its scope to:

• Predominantly healthy, working-age adults
• Use of a single vaccine formulation (inactivated trivalent)
• No analysis of influenza severity, hospitalization, or mortality
• Exclusion of home testing and non-Cleveland Clinic data sources

Implications

This research challenges the assumption of consistent annual effectiveness of seasonal influenza vaccines. It calls into question public health policies that promote or mandate influenza vaccination without annual evidence of benefit. According to the authors, it may be unreasonable to expect high efficacy year after year given the evolving nature of influenza viruses and the months-long lead time required for vaccine development.

While the authors caution against generalizing beyond the studied population, they emphasize the importance of conducting rigorous, real-time evaluations of vaccine performance--especially when vaccines are being promoted as a cornerstone of public health strategy.

Conclusion

For the 2024-2025 respiratory viral season, the Cleveland Clinic’s data suggest that influenza vaccination not only failed to prevent infections among its staff but may have inadvertently increased risk. As always, we urge readers to evaluate the latest data critically when making personal health decisions.

Source: medRxiv Preprint, DOI: 10.1101/2025.01.30.25321421

Learn more about the unintended, adverse effects and efficacy issues of influenza vaccines on the Greenmedinfo.com database here: Flu Vaccines.

Learn more about natural, preventive methods to address influenza here: Influenza.