
Oh, the misdirected fury of it all. The self-appointed elect,
those states at the G7, have decided to have a chat about matters deemed
critical for them. A few interlopers are also present – Nigeria,
Tunisia and Liberia, for instance. Like any club whose rules vary
between snooty and arbitrary, there were exclusions. On this occasion,
basic arithmetic dictated that it would be a G7 summit, as opposed to a
G8 one – Russia was excluded, largely because, it would seem, the member
states needed something to talk about.
The agenda shaped up very quickly. The G7 chat fest did take some
time out to consider the environmental side of matters, suggesting that
fossil fuels were being given the heave ho. “We commit to doing our
part to achieve a low-carbon global economy in the long-term, including
developing and deploying innovative technologies striving for a
transformation of the energy sectors by 2050.”[1]
But the members had two states in their sights. One was the
superstar absentee, target of European and US morality and historical
ennui: Russia. As the G7 communique outlined, “We stand ready to take
further restrictive measures in order to increase [the] cost on Russia
should its actions so require.” The other was Greece, target of
economic opprobrium and whipping boy of Europe’s disastrous financial
policies.
It was Moscow who got the biggest serve. “Does [Vladimir Putin],” US
President Barack Obama observed, “continue to wreck his country’s
economy and continue Russia’s isolation in pursuit of a wrong-
headed
desire to recreate the glories of the Soviet empire? Or does he
recognise that Russia’s greatness does not depend on violating the
territorial integrity and sovereignty of other countries?”
As with so much in the realm of power politics, imitation is the most
sincere form of flattery. The relationship between Ukraine and Russia
has been terse, vicious and rubbed by history. That tends to be patched
over by the sovereignty argument, while ignoring EU and NATO complicity
in undermining Kiev. The communique itself makes it clear where
Ukraine should orient itself. “We commend and support the steps the
Ukrainian government is taking to implement comprehensive structural
reforms and urge the Ukrainian leadership to decisively continue the
necessary fundamental transformation in line with IMF and EU
commitments.”[2]
Independence is simply the prop for the big EU-US-Russia show. The
idea that Russian “aggression” is somehow monolithic, innate and clearly
demarcated is as naïve as it is dangerous. But the various parties
have come to the conclusion that the peace plan outlined at Minsk in
February is the one to aim for.
The German Chancellor, Angela Merkel, also gave the impression that
the sanctions regime against Russia might be ratcheted up, though
Germany has remained pensive about it. Much business has been lost in
the endeavour. The Chancellor attempted putting a brave face on it
all. The G7 front was “ready, should the situation [in Ukraine]
escalate – which we don’t want – to strengthen sanctions if the
situation makes that necessary but we believe we should do everything to
move forward the political process of Minsk.”
Much of this seems disproportionate and more than just thinly veiled
hypocrisy. Russia’s suspension from the G8 for its backing of eastern
Ukrainian separatists, and the Crimean annexation, suggest a clear
context for targeting a country for violating the sovereignty of
others. But when one considers the other members of the same family of
summitry, including France, Britain and the UK, the list of violators of
sovereignty is extensive.
Proxy wars are being fought across the Middle East, ostensibly to
back some form of regime against another form of threat. French, UK and
US money floats into bank accounts of various militant forces who have
marshalled themselves against the Islamic State. Labels such as
“moderate” are used in recognising which group will get funding in the
fight, either against the Assad regime itself, or the even less savoury
groups connected with ISIS. Sovereignty has little to do with any of
this.
Then there is that rather nasty aspect of warrantless surveillance, a
sordid little understanding that seems to have been struck between
intelligence services at the cost of parliamentary integrity. This did
not seem to bother Merkel, who had herself been the subject of NSA
surveillance and phone hacking. Let bygones be bygones. As she
declared at Schloss Elmau, Germany and the US were “inseparable allies”.[3]
The gathering also did some finger wagging at Athens. Last week, the
Tsipras government poured cold water on proposals for a
cash-for-reforms deal advanced by the International Monetary Fund and
European lenders. The summit provided the stage for the European
commission president Jean-Claude Juncker to vent his spleen. “Alexis
Tsipras promised by Thursday evening he would present a second proposal.
Then he said he would present it on Friday. And then he said he would
call on Saturday. But I have never received that proposal, so I hope I
will receive it soon.”[4]
There were other gems fashioned. Terrorism, which is the background
always depicted these days as a grandly dangerous foreground, featured.
“In light of the Foreign Terrorist Fighters phenomenon, the fight
against terrorism and violent extremism will have to remain the priority
for the whole international community.” Nigeria’s President Muhammadu
Buhari came with his own “wish list” hoping for a firm stance against
Boko Haram.
Since states are thinking about fiendish ways to take away the
citizenships of those it suspects (suspicion is everything) of being
involved, or planning, terrorist acts, it has fallen to such powers as
Britain and Canada to lead the way. Forms of regulation are encouraged
in the name of combating “radicalisation”, noting the reach of the
Internet and the scope of social media sites. Fear substitutes
necessary evidence. Illusion takes the place of policy. Perfect yet
predictable outcomes of such summits.
Notes
[1] http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/06/08/us-g7-summit-idUSKBN0OM0I320150608
[2] https://www.g7germany.de/Content/DE/_Anlagen/G8_G20/2015-06-08-g7-abschluss-eng.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=5
[3] http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/06/08/us-g7-summit-idUSKBN0OM0I320150608
[4] http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/07/juncker-fury-greek-bailout-talks-g7-summit-russia-sanctions
[1] http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/06/08/us-g7-summit-idUSKBN0OM0I320150608
[2] https://www.g7germany.de/Content/DE/_Anlagen/G8_G20/2015-06-08-g7-abschluss-eng.pdf?__blob=publicationFile&v=5
[3] http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/06/08/us-g7-summit-idUSKBN0OM0I320150608
[4] http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jun/07/juncker-fury-greek-bailout-talks-g7-summit-russia-sanctions
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